Ekosonic Endovascular Device Ekos Endovascular Device
FDA Clearance Information
The Ekosonic Endovascular Device was cleared by the FDA through the 510(k) pathway on December 14, 2021. It is manufactured by Boston Scientific and classified as a Class 2 device.
What It Is
FDA-Cleared Indications
- Used with thrombolytic agents to facilitate the infusion and delivery of physician-specified thrombolytic drugs into the pulmonary arteries or peripheral vasculature.
- Intended for treatment of pulmonary embolism and peripheral vascular thrombotic occlusions when catheter-directed thrombolytic therapy is clinically appropriate.
- The device is a Class II mechanical thrombolysis catheter cleared under FDA 510(k) K213422.
Clinical Applications
- Catheter-directed thrombolysis for selected lower-extremity deep vein thrombosis.
- Catheter-directed treatment of selected pulmonary embolism involving the pulmonary arteries.
- Ultrasound-assisted thrombolytic infusion for peripheral vascular thrombotic occlusions.
- Treatment of selected acute venous or peripheral arterial thrombotic disease when a clinician determines that local thrombolytic therapy is appropriate.
Reported off-label uses
- Use in selected thrombosed dialysis grafts or fistulas has been described in clinical practice, but applicability depends on the specific device configuration, thrombolytic agent, anatomy, and current labeling.
- Use in other peripheral venous or arterial thrombotic beds outside the cleared indication may be reported, but should be considered off-label and evaluated by the treating specialist.
Off-label use: these uses are reported in practice or the literature but are not part of the FDA-cleared indications. Physicians may use a cleared device off-label based on their medical judgment; the manufacturer may not promote off-label uses.
Evidence Summary
Reported Outcomes
Safety Profile
Evidence Limitations
Practical Considerations
- The system generally requires vascular access, fluoroscopic positioning, an infusion pump or compatible thrombolytic delivery setup, and connection to the ultrasound control system.
- Available catheter lengths, treatment zones, and diameters vary by model; selection must match the target vessel, access route, and the manufacturer's compatibility requirements.
- It is used with a physician-selected thrombolytic medication, so bleeding risk, recent surgery or trauma, intracranial bleeding history, anticoagulation status, and other thrombolytic contraindications must be reviewed.
- MRI compatibility is model-specific. Confirm the exact device labeling before MRI; an indwelling or recently placed catheter and its connected components should not be assumed to be safe in the scanner.
- The device is intended for temporary endovascular treatment and is removed after the planned thrombolytic infusion or intervention; it is not a permanent implant.
Procedures that use this device
Linked Studies (20)
Real-world clinical outcomes of EKOS catheter-directed thrombolysis versus systemic alteplase in acute pulmonary embolism: a retrospective cohort study.
Frontiers in pharmacology
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Novel Phase Shift Microbubbles, MVT-101, Enhance Sonothrombolysis in a Porcine Model of Deep Vein Thrombosis.
Nanotheranostics
View Source →[Interventional therapy of pulmonary embolism - update].
Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Initiating and imaging cavitation from infused echo contrast agents through the EkoSonic catheter.
Scientific reports
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →[Ultrasound-accelerated thrombolysis. Initial experience in patients with contraindications to systemic thrombolysis].
Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Quantifying the Effect of Acoustic Parameters on Temporal and Spatial Cavitation Activity: Gauging Cavitation Dose.
Ultrasound in medicine & biology
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Treatment With EkoSonic™ Endovascular System (EKOS®) of Massive Pulmonary Thrombosis Following Recovery From COVID-19 Infection.
Cureus
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →EkoSonic™ Endovascular System-Directed Thrombolysis in a Patient With COVID-19 Infection Presenting With Bilateral Large Pulmonary Embolism Causing Right Ventricular Strain: A Case Report.
Cureus
Case Report View Source →Analysis of pulmonary embolism patients treated with EkoSonic™ endovascular system.
Turk gogus kalp damar cerrahisi dergisi
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Successful Thrombolysis of Acute Upper Limb Ischemia Using Ekosonic Endovascular System Ultrasound Catheter in a Patient With Atrial Fibrillation.
Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions
Case Series View Source →Stability of alteplase for ultrasound-facilitated catheter-directed thrombolysis.
Blood advances
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Massive pulmonary embolism in patients with extreme bleeding risk: a case series on the successful use of ultrasound-assisted, catheter directed thrombolysis in a district general hospital.
Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
Case Series View Source →EKOS™ Jena Experience: Safety, Feasibility, and Midterm Outcomes of Percutaneous Ultrasound-Assisted Catheter-Directed Thrombolysis in Patients with Intermediate-High-Risk or High-Risk Pulmonary Embolism.
Canadian respiratory journal
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Cavitation Emissions Nucleated by Definity Infused through an EkoSonic Catheter in a Flow Phantom.
Ultrasound in medicine & biology
View Source →Hemodynamic Effects of Ultrasound-Assisted, Catheter-Directed, Very Low-Dose, Short-Time Duration Thrombolysis in Acute Intermediate-High Risk Pulmonary Embolism (from the EKOS-PL Study).
The American journal of cardiology
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Ekosonic Endovascular System (EKOS) in a trauma patient with intracranial bleed, recent major surgery, and massive pulmonary embolus: A case report.
Radiology case reports
Case Report View Source →EkoSonic Thrombolysis as a Therapeutic Adjunct in Venous Occlusive Disease.
The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc
Retrospective|case Series View Source →The Role of EkoSonic Endovascular System or EKOS® in Pulmonary Embolism.
Cureus
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →EkoSonic® endovascular system and other catheter-directed treatment reperfusion strategies for acute pulmonary embolism: overview of efficacy and safety outcomes.
Expert review of medical devices
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Real-World Outcomes of EKOS Ultrasound-Enhanced Catheter-Directed Thrombolysis for Acute Limb Ischemia.
Annals of vascular surgery
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Frequently Asked Questions
What are the clinical indications for Ekosonic Endovascular Device?
The device is indicated for ultrasound-assisted thrombolysis in venous thrombectomy, particularly in acute limb ischemia and pulmonary embolism.
What outcomes have been reported in clinical studies?
Studies report successful resolution of ischemia and restoration of normal blood flow in treated vessels.
What complications have been reported?
Safety data indicate potential for local deficits, though patients typically recover without lasting effects.