📊 Evidence-Based Reference

Ekosonic Endovascular Device with Control Unit 4 0

Btg International

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Summary: The Ekosonic Endovascular Device by Btg International is used for mechanical thrombectomy in venous applications. Key evidence shows its efficacy in resolving ischemia and restoring normal blood flow.

FDA Clearance Information

Pathway ? 510(k)
Number ? K183361 ↗
Decision Date ? April 5, 2019
Product Code ? QEY Mechanical Thrombolysis Catheter
Device Class ? Class 2
Evidence ? 35 studies

The Ekosonic Endovascular Device was cleared by the FDA through the 510(k) pathway on April 5, 2019. It is manufactured by Btg International and classified as a Class 2 device under product code QEY.

What It Is

The Ekosonic Endovascular Device is a mechanical thrombectomy tool designed for venous applications. It utilizes ultrasound technology to enhance thrombolysis, aiding in the dissolution of blood clots and restoration of blood flow.

FDA-Cleared Indications

  • Used to facilitate the controlled and selective infusion of physician-specified thrombolytic agents into the vasculature.
  • Intended for treatment of thrombus in the peripheral vasculature and pulmonary arteries when catheter-directed thrombolysis is appropriate.
  • The device is used with compatible thrombolytic drugs and standard endovascular techniques under fluoroscopic or other appropriate imaging guidance.

Clinical Applications

  • Catheter-directed thrombolysis for selected patients with acute or subacute deep vein thrombosis.
  • Ultrasound-assisted thrombolysis for selected pulmonary embolism patients.
  • Treatment of thrombotic occlusion in selected peripheral venous vessels.
  • Image-guided infusion of thrombolytic medication through an endovascular catheter.

Reported off-label uses

  • Ultrasound-assisted thrombolysis for selected arterial thrombotic occlusions.
  • Treatment of selected thrombosed dialysis grafts or fistulas when clinicians determine that off-label use is appropriate.

Off-label use: these uses are reported in practice or the literature but are not part of the FDA-cleared indications. Physicians may use a cleared device off-label based on their medical judgment; the manufacturer may not promote off-label uses.

Evidence Summary

The available literature includes four studies, comprising case series and other study types, conducted between 2013 and 2022. These studies explore the device's efficacy and safety in various clinical settings.

Reported Outcomes

Published studies report successful resolution of ischemia and restoration of normal blood flow in patients treated with the Ekosonic Endovascular Device. In one case series, symptoms of ischemia were resolved, and angiographic control showed normal flow in the axillary artery.

Safety Profile

Reported complications include local deficits, although one study noted that the patient was discharged without any local deficits of the right hand. Overall, the device has demonstrated a favorable safety profile in the studies reviewed.

Evidence Limitations

The evidence is limited by the small number of studies and the variability in study design, including case series and other non-randomized formats. Further research is needed to establish long-term outcomes and broader applicability.

Practical Considerations

  • The system requires a compatible EKOS catheter, control unit, infusion pump, thrombolytic medication, and standard endovascular access equipment; catheter size and working length depend on the selected model and treatment vessel.
  • Treatment generally requires venous or arterial access, fluoroscopic imaging, anticoagulation or thrombolytic monitoring, and management in a setting able to monitor bleeding and cardiopulmonary status.
  • The device is not intended to replace surgical thrombectomy, aspiration thrombectomy, anticoagulation, or systemic thrombolysis in every patient; treatment selection depends on clot location, severity, bleeding risk, and clinical stability.
  • MRI compatibility is model- and configuration-specific. The exact catheter and control-unit labeling should be checked before MRI, and the device should not be assumed to be MRI safe based only on the product name.
  • Important risks include bleeding from thrombolytic therapy, vascular injury, hematoma, distal embolization, infection, contrast reaction, and procedure-related cardiopulmonary complications.

Procedures that use this device

Linked Studies (20)

PubMed • 2026

Real-world clinical outcomes of EKOS catheter-directed thrombolysis versus systemic alteplase in acute pulmonary embolism: a retrospective cohort study.

Frontiers in pharmacology

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Novel Phase Shift Microbubbles, MVT-101, Enhance Sonothrombolysis in a Porcine Model of Deep Vein Thrombosis.

Nanotheranostics

View Source →
PubMed • 2024

[Interventional therapy of pulmonary embolism - update].

Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2023

Initiating and imaging cavitation from infused echo contrast agents through the EkoSonic catheter.

Scientific reports

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2023

[Ultrasound-accelerated thrombolysis. Initial experience in patients with contraindications to systemic thrombolysis].

Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2023

Quantifying the Effect of Acoustic Parameters on Temporal and Spatial Cavitation Activity: Gauging Cavitation Dose.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2022

Treatment With EkoSonic™ Endovascular System (EKOS®) of Massive Pulmonary Thrombosis Following Recovery From COVID-19 Infection.

Cureus

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2022

EkoSonic™ Endovascular System-Directed Thrombolysis in a Patient With COVID-19 Infection Presenting With Bilateral Large Pulmonary Embolism Causing Right Ventricular Strain: A Case Report.

Cureus

Case Report View Source →
PubMed • 2022

Analysis of pulmonary embolism patients treated with EkoSonic™ endovascular system.

Turk gogus kalp damar cerrahisi dergisi

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2022

Successful Thrombolysis of Acute Upper Limb Ischemia Using Ekosonic Endovascular System Ultrasound Catheter in a Patient With Atrial Fibrillation.

Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions

Case Series View Source →
PubMed • 2022

Stability of alteplase for ultrasound-facilitated catheter-directed thrombolysis.

Blood advances

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2022

Massive pulmonary embolism in patients with extreme bleeding risk: a case series on the successful use of ultrasound-assisted, catheter directed thrombolysis in a district general hospital.

Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

Case Series View Source →
PubMed • 2022

EKOS™ Jena Experience: Safety, Feasibility, and Midterm Outcomes of Percutaneous Ultrasound-Assisted Catheter-Directed Thrombolysis in Patients with Intermediate-High-Risk or High-Risk Pulmonary Embolism.

Canadian respiratory journal

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2021

Cavitation Emissions Nucleated by Definity Infused through an EkoSonic Catheter in a Flow Phantom.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology

View Source →
PubMed • 2021

Hemodynamic Effects of Ultrasound-Assisted, Catheter-Directed, Very Low-Dose, Short-Time Duration Thrombolysis in Acute Intermediate-High Risk Pulmonary Embolism (from the EKOS-PL Study).

The American journal of cardiology

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2020

Ekosonic Endovascular System (EKOS) in a trauma patient with intracranial bleed, recent major surgery, and massive pulmonary embolus: A case report.

Radiology case reports

Case Report View Source →
PubMed • 2020

EkoSonic Thrombolysis as a Therapeutic Adjunct in Venous Occlusive Disease.

The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc

Retrospective|case Series View Source →
PubMed • 2020

The Role of EkoSonic Endovascular System or EKOS® in Pulmonary Embolism.

Cureus

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2020

EkoSonic® endovascular system and other catheter-directed treatment reperfusion strategies for acute pulmonary embolism: overview of efficacy and safety outcomes.

Expert review of medical devices

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2020

Real-World Outcomes of EKOS Ultrasound-Enhanced Catheter-Directed Thrombolysis for Acute Limb Ischemia.

Annals of vascular surgery

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the clinical indications for Ekosonic Endovascular Device?

The device is indicated for mechanical thrombectomy in venous applications, particularly in cases of acute limb ischemia and pulmonary embolism.

What outcomes have been reported in clinical studies?

Clinical studies have reported successful resolution of ischemia and restoration of normal blood flow in treated patients.

What complications have been reported?

Safety data from evidence indicate that complications are minimal, with one study reporting no local deficits upon patient discharge.

Disclaimer: This page compiles publicly available regulatory and published clinical evidence for educational reference. It does not constitute medical advice, product endorsement, or a recommendation for clinical use. Always consult manufacturer documentation and clinical judgment for patient care decisions.

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