📊 Evidence-Based Reference

Ekosonic Endovascular System with Control Unit 4 0

Btg International

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Summary: The EkoSonic Endovascular System is a device combining ultrasound with catheter-directed thrombolysis, primarily used for thrombus removal in venous thrombosis. Key evidence highlights its efficacy in reducing clot burden with minimized bleeding risks.

FDA Clearance Information

Pathway ? 510(k)
Number ? K162771 ↗
Decision Date ? February 24, 2017
Product Code ? QEY Mechanical Thrombolysis Catheter
Device Class ? Class 2
Evidence ? 35 studies

The EkoSonic Endovascular System was cleared by the FDA via the 510(k) pathway on February 24, 2017. Manufactured by Btg International, it is classified as a Class 2 device under product code QEY.

What It Is

The EkoSonic Endovascular System is a medical device that uses ultrasound technology combined with catheter-directed thrombolysis to target and dissolve thrombi. It is intended for use in patients with venous thrombosis, offering a minimally invasive approach to clot removal.

FDA-Cleared Indications

  • The system is indicated for the treatment of pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis using ultrasound-facilitated catheter-directed thrombolysis.
  • It is intended to deliver thrombolytic agents directly into thrombus through an endovascular catheter.
  • Use is limited to patients who meet the labeling requirements for the system, including appropriate anatomy, access, and eligibility for thrombolytic therapy.

Clinical Applications

  • Catheter-directed treatment of selected pulmonary embolism cases.
  • Catheter-directed treatment of lower-extremity deep vein thrombosis.
  • Treatment of selected iliofemoral or other large-vessel venous thrombus when thrombolytic therapy is appropriate.
  • Ultrasound-assisted infusion of a prescribed thrombolytic medication directly into venous thrombus.

Reported off-label uses

  • Treatment of selected upper-extremity or axillosubclavian venous thrombosis.
  • Treatment of thrombosed dialysis access circuits or grafts in selected cases.
  • Treatment of selected arterial thrombus or acute limb ischemia, depending on device configuration, anatomy, and local practice.

Off-label use: these uses are reported in practice or the literature but are not part of the FDA-cleared indications. Physicians may use a cleared device off-label based on their medical judgment; the manufacturer may not promote off-label uses.

Evidence Summary

The available literature includes 8 studies, comprising randomized controlled trials, retrospective analyses, and case series, published between 2017 and 2026. These studies evaluate the efficacy and safety of the EkoSonic system in various thrombotic conditions.

Reported Outcomes

Published studies report that the EkoSonic Endovascular System effectively resolves symptoms of ischemia and restores normal blood flow in affected vessels. In cases of pulmonary embolism, it has shown promising outcomes in clot dissolution with reduced systemic exposure to thrombolytics.

Safety Profile

Reported complications include local deficits, which were resolved without long-term effects. The device's focused delivery minimizes systemic bleeding risks, making it a safer alternative for certain patient populations.

Evidence Limitations

Current evidence is limited by the small sample sizes and retrospective nature of some studies. Further research is needed to establish long-term outcomes and to compare its efficacy directly with other thrombectomy methods.

Practical Considerations

  • The system is used with compatible infusion catheters, ultrasound core wires, a control unit, and a prescribed thrombolytic agent; catheter length and treatment-zone options must match the anatomy.
  • Placement is performed through endovascular access, commonly through the femoral or jugular vein, under fluoroscopic imaging. Treatment requires monitoring for bleeding and other thrombolytic complications.
  • Contraindications and precautions include conditions that make thrombolytic therapy unsafe, active bleeding, recent major surgery or trauma, uncontrolled hypertension, and significant bleeding risk; the current manufacturer instructions and thrombolytic labeling should be reviewed.
  • MRI safety depends on the specific catheter, ultrasound core wire, and control-unit configuration. The device should not be taken into the MRI environment unless the exact components are labeled MR Safe or MR Conditional and the stated conditions are followed.
  • The device is intended for temporary treatment and is removed after the prescribed infusion or thrombus-treatment session; it is not a permanent implant.

Procedures that use this device

Linked Studies (20)

PubMed • 2026

Real-world clinical outcomes of EKOS catheter-directed thrombolysis versus systemic alteplase in acute pulmonary embolism: a retrospective cohort study.

Frontiers in pharmacology

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Novel Phase Shift Microbubbles, MVT-101, Enhance Sonothrombolysis in a Porcine Model of Deep Vein Thrombosis.

Nanotheranostics

View Source →
PubMed • 2024

[Interventional therapy of pulmonary embolism - update].

Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2023

Initiating and imaging cavitation from infused echo contrast agents through the EkoSonic catheter.

Scientific reports

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2023

[Ultrasound-accelerated thrombolysis. Initial experience in patients with contraindications to systemic thrombolysis].

Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2023

Quantifying the Effect of Acoustic Parameters on Temporal and Spatial Cavitation Activity: Gauging Cavitation Dose.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2022

Treatment With EkoSonic™ Endovascular System (EKOS®) of Massive Pulmonary Thrombosis Following Recovery From COVID-19 Infection.

Cureus

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2022

EkoSonic™ Endovascular System-Directed Thrombolysis in a Patient With COVID-19 Infection Presenting With Bilateral Large Pulmonary Embolism Causing Right Ventricular Strain: A Case Report.

Cureus

Case Report View Source →
PubMed • 2022

Analysis of pulmonary embolism patients treated with EkoSonic™ endovascular system.

Turk gogus kalp damar cerrahisi dergisi

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2022

Successful Thrombolysis of Acute Upper Limb Ischemia Using Ekosonic Endovascular System Ultrasound Catheter in a Patient With Atrial Fibrillation.

Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions

Case Series View Source →
PubMed • 2022

Stability of alteplase for ultrasound-facilitated catheter-directed thrombolysis.

Blood advances

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2022

Massive pulmonary embolism in patients with extreme bleeding risk: a case series on the successful use of ultrasound-assisted, catheter directed thrombolysis in a district general hospital.

Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis

Case Series View Source →
PubMed • 2022

EKOS™ Jena Experience: Safety, Feasibility, and Midterm Outcomes of Percutaneous Ultrasound-Assisted Catheter-Directed Thrombolysis in Patients with Intermediate-High-Risk or High-Risk Pulmonary Embolism.

Canadian respiratory journal

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2021

Cavitation Emissions Nucleated by Definity Infused through an EkoSonic Catheter in a Flow Phantom.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology

View Source →
PubMed • 2021

Hemodynamic Effects of Ultrasound-Assisted, Catheter-Directed, Very Low-Dose, Short-Time Duration Thrombolysis in Acute Intermediate-High Risk Pulmonary Embolism (from the EKOS-PL Study).

The American journal of cardiology

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2020

Ekosonic Endovascular System (EKOS) in a trauma patient with intracranial bleed, recent major surgery, and massive pulmonary embolus: A case report.

Radiology case reports

Case Report View Source →
PubMed • 2020

EkoSonic Thrombolysis as a Therapeutic Adjunct in Venous Occlusive Disease.

The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc

Retrospective|case Series View Source →
PubMed • 2020

The Role of EkoSonic Endovascular System or EKOS® in Pulmonary Embolism.

Cureus

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2020

EkoSonic® endovascular system and other catheter-directed treatment reperfusion strategies for acute pulmonary embolism: overview of efficacy and safety outcomes.

Expert review of medical devices

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2020

Real-World Outcomes of EKOS Ultrasound-Enhanced Catheter-Directed Thrombolysis for Acute Limb Ischemia.

Annals of vascular surgery

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the clinical indications for EkoSonic Endovascular System?

The EkoSonic Endovascular System is indicated for use in patients with venous thrombosis, including pulmonary embolism and upper limb ischemia.

What outcomes have been reported in clinical studies?

Clinical studies have reported effective thrombus resolution and restored blood flow, with reduced systemic bleeding risks.

What complications have been reported?

Safety data indicate minimal complications, with some reports of local deficits that resolved without long-term effects.

Disclaimer: This page compiles publicly available regulatory and published clinical evidence for educational reference. It does not constitute medical advice, product endorsement, or a recommendation for clinical use. Always consult manufacturer documentation and clinical judgment for patient care decisions.

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