Ekosonic Endovascular System with Control Unit 4 0
Btg International
FDA Clearance Information
The EkoSonic Endovascular System was cleared by the FDA via the 510(k) pathway on February 24, 2017. Manufactured by Btg International, it is classified as a Class 2 device under product code QEY.
What It Is
FDA-Cleared Indications
- The system is indicated for the treatment of pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis using ultrasound-facilitated catheter-directed thrombolysis.
- It is intended to deliver thrombolytic agents directly into thrombus through an endovascular catheter.
- Use is limited to patients who meet the labeling requirements for the system, including appropriate anatomy, access, and eligibility for thrombolytic therapy.
Clinical Applications
- Catheter-directed treatment of selected pulmonary embolism cases.
- Catheter-directed treatment of lower-extremity deep vein thrombosis.
- Treatment of selected iliofemoral or other large-vessel venous thrombus when thrombolytic therapy is appropriate.
- Ultrasound-assisted infusion of a prescribed thrombolytic medication directly into venous thrombus.
Reported off-label uses
- Treatment of selected upper-extremity or axillosubclavian venous thrombosis.
- Treatment of thrombosed dialysis access circuits or grafts in selected cases.
- Treatment of selected arterial thrombus or acute limb ischemia, depending on device configuration, anatomy, and local practice.
Off-label use: these uses are reported in practice or the literature but are not part of the FDA-cleared indications. Physicians may use a cleared device off-label based on their medical judgment; the manufacturer may not promote off-label uses.
Evidence Summary
Reported Outcomes
Safety Profile
Evidence Limitations
Practical Considerations
- The system is used with compatible infusion catheters, ultrasound core wires, a control unit, and a prescribed thrombolytic agent; catheter length and treatment-zone options must match the anatomy.
- Placement is performed through endovascular access, commonly through the femoral or jugular vein, under fluoroscopic imaging. Treatment requires monitoring for bleeding and other thrombolytic complications.
- Contraindications and precautions include conditions that make thrombolytic therapy unsafe, active bleeding, recent major surgery or trauma, uncontrolled hypertension, and significant bleeding risk; the current manufacturer instructions and thrombolytic labeling should be reviewed.
- MRI safety depends on the specific catheter, ultrasound core wire, and control-unit configuration. The device should not be taken into the MRI environment unless the exact components are labeled MR Safe or MR Conditional and the stated conditions are followed.
- The device is intended for temporary treatment and is removed after the prescribed infusion or thrombus-treatment session; it is not a permanent implant.
Procedures that use this device
Linked Studies (20)
Real-world clinical outcomes of EKOS catheter-directed thrombolysis versus systemic alteplase in acute pulmonary embolism: a retrospective cohort study.
Frontiers in pharmacology
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Novel Phase Shift Microbubbles, MVT-101, Enhance Sonothrombolysis in a Porcine Model of Deep Vein Thrombosis.
Nanotheranostics
View Source →[Interventional therapy of pulmonary embolism - update].
Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Initiating and imaging cavitation from infused echo contrast agents through the EkoSonic catheter.
Scientific reports
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →[Ultrasound-accelerated thrombolysis. Initial experience in patients with contraindications to systemic thrombolysis].
Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Quantifying the Effect of Acoustic Parameters on Temporal and Spatial Cavitation Activity: Gauging Cavitation Dose.
Ultrasound in medicine & biology
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Treatment With EkoSonic™ Endovascular System (EKOS®) of Massive Pulmonary Thrombosis Following Recovery From COVID-19 Infection.
Cureus
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →EkoSonic™ Endovascular System-Directed Thrombolysis in a Patient With COVID-19 Infection Presenting With Bilateral Large Pulmonary Embolism Causing Right Ventricular Strain: A Case Report.
Cureus
Case Report View Source →Analysis of pulmonary embolism patients treated with EkoSonic™ endovascular system.
Turk gogus kalp damar cerrahisi dergisi
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Successful Thrombolysis of Acute Upper Limb Ischemia Using Ekosonic Endovascular System Ultrasound Catheter in a Patient With Atrial Fibrillation.
Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions
Case Series View Source →Stability of alteplase for ultrasound-facilitated catheter-directed thrombolysis.
Blood advances
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Massive pulmonary embolism in patients with extreme bleeding risk: a case series on the successful use of ultrasound-assisted, catheter directed thrombolysis in a district general hospital.
Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
Case Series View Source →EKOS™ Jena Experience: Safety, Feasibility, and Midterm Outcomes of Percutaneous Ultrasound-Assisted Catheter-Directed Thrombolysis in Patients with Intermediate-High-Risk or High-Risk Pulmonary Embolism.
Canadian respiratory journal
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Cavitation Emissions Nucleated by Definity Infused through an EkoSonic Catheter in a Flow Phantom.
Ultrasound in medicine & biology
View Source →Hemodynamic Effects of Ultrasound-Assisted, Catheter-Directed, Very Low-Dose, Short-Time Duration Thrombolysis in Acute Intermediate-High Risk Pulmonary Embolism (from the EKOS-PL Study).
The American journal of cardiology
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Ekosonic Endovascular System (EKOS) in a trauma patient with intracranial bleed, recent major surgery, and massive pulmonary embolus: A case report.
Radiology case reports
Case Report View Source →EkoSonic Thrombolysis as a Therapeutic Adjunct in Venous Occlusive Disease.
The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc
Retrospective|case Series View Source →The Role of EkoSonic Endovascular System or EKOS® in Pulmonary Embolism.
Cureus
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →EkoSonic® endovascular system and other catheter-directed treatment reperfusion strategies for acute pulmonary embolism: overview of efficacy and safety outcomes.
Expert review of medical devices
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Real-World Outcomes of EKOS Ultrasound-Enhanced Catheter-Directed Thrombolysis for Acute Limb Ischemia.
Annals of vascular surgery
RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →Frequently Asked Questions
What are the clinical indications for EkoSonic Endovascular System?
The EkoSonic Endovascular System is indicated for use in patients with venous thrombosis, including pulmonary embolism and upper limb ischemia.
What outcomes have been reported in clinical studies?
Clinical studies have reported effective thrombus resolution and restored blood flow, with reduced systemic bleeding risks.
What complications have been reported?
Safety data indicate minimal complications, with some reports of local deficits that resolved without long-term effects.