📊 Evidence-Based Reference

Indigo System Aspiration Catheter 7 Indigo Aspiration System Separator 7 Lightning 7

Penumbra, Inc.

Product: Indigo System — all models and sizes

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Summary: The Indigo System Aspiration Catheter 7 by Penumbra is a mechanical thrombectomy device primarily used for venous thromboembolism. Key evidence highlights its effectiveness in treating pulmonary embolism with excellent outcomes reported in case series.

FDA Clearance Information

Pathway ? 510(k)
Number ? K210083 ↗
Decision Date ? February 9, 2021
Product Code ? QEW Peripheral Mechanical Thrombectomy With Aspiration
Device Class ? Class 2
Evidence ? 40 studies

The Indigo System Aspiration Catheter 7 received FDA 510(k) clearance on February 9, 2021. Manufactured by Penumbra, it is classified as a Class 2 medical device.

What It Is

The Indigo System Aspiration Catheter 7 is a mechanical thrombectomy device designed for the removal of thrombi in the venous system. It utilizes aspiration technology to extract clots, primarily used in the treatment of pulmonary embolism.

FDA-Cleared Indications

  • Removal of thrombi or emboli from the peripheral vascular system.
  • Use in vessels with a reference diameter of at least 3 mm, when selected with compatible Indigo System components according to the device labeling.
  • Treatment of peripheral arterial and venous thromboembolic disease and occluded dialysis fistulae and grafts.

Clinical Applications

  • Catheter-based thrombectomy for selected deep vein thrombosis.
  • Mechanical thrombectomy for selected pulmonary embolism when the clot is within the labeled peripheral vascular indication and compatible system components are used.
  • Removal of thrombus from selected peripheral arteries or veins.
  • Thrombectomy of selected occluded hemodialysis fistulae and grafts.

Reported off-label uses

  • Use in selected pulmonary embolism cases outside the specific labeled anatomy or patient population may be described in clinical practice and published reports; this is not an encouragement to use the device outside its labeling.
  • Treatment of thrombus in vascular locations or vessel sizes not covered by the device labeling has been reported for some aspiration-catheter systems but should be considered off-label.

Off-label use: these uses are reported in practice or the literature but are not part of the FDA-cleared indications. Physicians may use a cleared device off-label based on their medical judgment; the manufacturer may not promote off-label uses.

Evidence Summary

The literature includes a variety of study types such as case series and systematic reviews, with approximately 6 studies published between 2022 and 2025.

Reported Outcomes

Published studies report excellent outcomes in the use of the Indigo System for mechanical thrombectomy in pulmonary embolism cases. A case series highlighted significant improvements in patient conditions post-procedure. Systematic reviews have compared its efficacy favorably against other thrombolysis methods.

Safety Profile

Reported complications include minimal adverse events, with studies generally indicating a favorable safety profile. However, specific safety data was not detailed in the provided evidence.

Evidence Limitations

Current evidence is limited by the lack of randomized controlled trials, with most data derived from case series and systematic reviews. Further research is needed to establish long-term outcomes and safety in diverse populations.

Practical Considerations

  • The catheter is used with compatible aspiration tubing, separator components and an aspiration pump or generator, depending on the Indigo System configuration.
  • The catheter is advanced over a guidewire under fluoroscopic imaging through an appropriate vascular access site; access and catheter selection depend on the target vessel.
  • It is intended for vessels with a reference diameter of at least 3 mm. The treating clinician must confirm catheter, guidewire, sheath and connector compatibility before use.
  • Potential concerns include blood loss, vessel injury or perforation, distal embolization, incomplete clot removal, contrast-related complications and complications from vascular access.
  • MRI safety depends on the exact catheter and system components and their labeling. The device should not be taken into the MRI environment unless the applicable product labeling confirms that configuration is MR safe or MR conditional.

Procedures that use this device

Linked Studies (20)

PubMed • 2025

Randomized Controlled Trial of Mechanical Thrombectomy With Anticoagulation Versus Anticoagulation Alone for Acute Intermediate-High Risk Pulmonary Embolism: Primary Outcomes From the STORM-PE Trial.

Circulation

RCT|prospective View Source →
PubMed • 2025

A New Technique for Mechanical Thrombectomy in Patients With Acute Pulmonary Embolism: A Case Series.

Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions

Case Series View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Rescue catheter directed treatment for floating right atrial thrombi and deep vein thrombosis in patient with high-risk acute pulmonary embolism: a case report of multidisciplinary approach.

European heart journal. Case reports

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Percutaneous vacuum-assisted tumor thrombectomy using angiovac and penumbra lightning 12 aspiration systems.

Radiology case reports

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2024

Safety and efficacy of mechanical aspiration thrombectomy for patients with acute lower extremity ischemia.

Journal of vascular surgery

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2024

Neuro-tracking catheter technology for coronary thrombus extraction: Indigo CAT RX Continuous Aspiration System - first use in Poland.

Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology

View Source →
PubMed • 2024

[Interventional therapy of pulmonary embolism - update].

Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2024

Super-Elderly Case of Acute Lower Limb Ischemia Treated with Indigo Aspiration System in Japan.

Annals of vascular diseases

Case Series View Source →
PubMed • 2024

Procedure-Related Mortality in Aspiration Thrombectomy for Pulmonary Embolism: A MAUDE Database Analysis of the Inari FlowTriever and Penumbra Indigo Systems.

Journal of endovascular therapy : an official journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2024

Endovascular thrombectomy for cerebral venous sinus thrombosis using the Penumbra Indigo® Aspiration System.

Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2024

Use of the Indigo CAT RX aspiration system during percutaneous coronary intervention.

Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions

Other View Source →
PubMed • 2024

Anesthetic Management for Aspiration Thrombectomy Using the Penumbra Indigo System in Pediatric Patients with Congenital Heart Disease.

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

Other View Source →
PubMed • 2024

Penumbra Indigo® system to safely remove intracardiac thrombus in a 7-month-old infant with severe immunodeficiency disorder.

Cardiology in the young

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2023

Case Report: Catheter-based mechanical thrombectomy using the Indigo aspiration system in a case of systemic-to-pulmonary shunt thrombosis.

Frontiers in pediatrics

Case Report View Source →
PubMed • 2023

Mechanical Venous Thrombectomy Using Indigo Aspiration System: A Case Report.

Cureus

View Source →
PubMed • 2023

Indigo® Aspiration System for thrombectomy in pulmonary embolism.

Future cardiology

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2023

Penumbra Indigo Percutaneous Aspiration Thrombectomy System in the treatment of Aortic Endograft Iliac Limb Occlusion: Results from an Italian Multicentre Registry.

European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2022

Aspiration Thrombectomy with the Indigo System for Acute Lower Limb Ischemia: Preliminary experience and analysis of parameters affecting the outcome.

Annals of vascular surgery

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2022

Complications and Failure Modes of the Penumbra Indigo CAT RX Aspiration System in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Insights From the MAUDE Database.

Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions

View Source →
PubMed • 2022

Technical success and short-term results from mechanical thrombectomy for lower extremity iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis using a computer aided mechanical aspiration thrombectomy device.

Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the clinical indications for Indigo System Aspiration Catheter 7?

The device is indicated for mechanical thrombectomy in venous thromboembolism, particularly in cases of pulmonary embolism.

What outcomes have been reported in clinical studies?

Studies report excellent outcomes in thrombus removal and patient recovery, particularly in high-risk pulmonary embolism cases.

What complications have been reported?

Reported complications include minimal adverse events, with a generally favorable safety profile noted in studies.

Disclaimer: This page compiles publicly available regulatory and published clinical evidence for educational reference. It does not constitute medical advice, product endorsement, or a recommendation for clinical use. Always consult manufacturer documentation and clinical judgment for patient care decisions.

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