Minimax Plus Hollow Fiber Oxygenator with or Without Medtronic Carmeda Bioactive Surface
Medtronic Vascular
FDA Clearance Information
The Minimax Plus Hollow Fiber Oxygenator was cleared by the FDA via the 510(k) pathway on February 7, 1994. It is manufactured by Medtronic Vascular and classified as a Class 2 device.
What It Is
FDA-Cleared Indications
- Use as a hollow-fiber membrane oxygenator in an extracorporeal life-support system.
- Support extracorporeal gas exchange by oxygenating blood and removing carbon dioxide during cardiopulmonary support.
- Use in neonatal and pediatric patients when extracorporeal life support is clinically indicated, according to the specific cleared labeling and circuit configuration.
Clinical Applications
- Neonatal ECMO for temporary respiratory support.
- Pediatric ECMO for temporary respiratory support.
- Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary support requiring membrane oxygenation.
- Gas exchange within an extracorporeal life-support circuit during critical care.
Reported off-label uses
- Use in adult extracorporeal life support may occur in clinical practice when the device size and labeling do not specifically cover the patient population; this should not be interpreted as an FDA-cleared indication.
Off-label use: these uses are reported in practice or the literature but are not part of the FDA-cleared indications. Physicians may use a cleared device off-label based on their medical judgment; the manufacturer may not promote off-label uses.
Evidence Summary
Reported Outcomes
Safety Profile
Evidence Limitations
Practical Considerations
- The oxygenator must be matched to the patient's size, blood-flow requirements, extracorporeal circuit, and the manufacturer's instructions for use.
- It is used with compatible tubing, pumps, heat exchangers, monitors, and other ECMO components; compatibility should be confirmed before setup.
- The device requires careful priming, de-airing, anticoagulation management, and monitoring for clot formation, gas-exchange failure, leaks, and pressure changes.
- The Carmeda bioactive surface is a device-surface treatment and does not eliminate the need for clinical anticoagulation or monitoring.
- MRI safety should not be assumed. The oxygenator and complete extracorporeal circuit should be kept out of the MRI environment unless the specific labeling confirms conditional use.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the clinical indications for Minimax Plus Hollow Fiber Oxygenator?
The device is indicated for use in neonatal and pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) to support patients with respiratory or cardiac failure.
What outcomes have been reported in clinical studies?
Studies report effective perfusion quality and rapid ECMO initiation capabilities, crucial for critically ill neonates.
What complications have been reported?
Safety data indicate potential efficiency decreases and sterility concerns with prolonged pre-priming, but specific adverse events were not detailed.