📊 Evidence-Based Reference

Phenom Catheters

Micro Therapeutics Lnc. D/B/A Ev3 Neurovascular

Product: PhenomTM 21 Catheter — all models and sizes

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Summary: Phenom catheters are used in neurovascular interventions, primarily for accessing distal cerebral arteries. Key evidence highlights their role in complex aneurysm management.

FDA Clearance Information

Pathway ? 510(k)
Number ? K210230 ↗
Decision Date ? February 25, 2021
Product Code ? DQY Catheter, Percutaneous
Device Class ? Class 2
Evidence ? 0 studies

Phenom catheters were cleared by the FDA through the 510k pathway on February 25, 2021. Manufactured by Micro Therapeutics Lnc., they are classified as Class 2 devices.

What It Is

Phenom catheters are distal access catheters designed for neurovascular procedures. They facilitate the navigation and deployment of devices in complex vascular anatomies, particularly in the cerebral arteries.

FDA-Cleared Indications

  • Percutaneous introduction into blood vessels during diagnostic or interventional procedures.
  • Delivery of compatible interventional devices, fluids, or contrast media through the vascular system, as applicable to the specific catheter configuration.
  • Use by trained clinicians when the catheter size and features are appropriate for the target anatomy and intended procedure.

Clinical Applications

  • Endovascular access and catheter navigation through selected blood vessels.
  • Support for delivery of compatible devices during vascular interventions.
  • Selective vascular access for procedures performed under fluoroscopic or other image guidance.

Reported off-label uses

  • Use as a distal access catheter in selected neurovascular interventions, including support for treatment of cerebral aneurysms, when the specific configuration is not labeled for that application.

Off-label use: these uses are reported in practice or the literature but are not part of the FDA-cleared indications. Physicians may use a cleared device off-label based on their medical judgment; the manufacturer may not promote off-label uses.

Evidence Summary

The literature includes case studies and series from 2020 to 2025, focusing on the use of Phenom catheters in neurovascular procedures. The studies explore various access techniques and procedural outcomes.

Reported Outcomes

Published studies report successful use of Phenom catheters in complex aneurysm cases, with advantages in procedural navigation and device deployment. The evidence suggests effective management of challenging vascular conditions.

Safety Profile

Reported complications include typical procedural risks associated with neurovascular interventions, such as access site complications. However, specific adverse events related to Phenom catheters are not detailed in the provided studies.

Evidence Limitations

The evidence is limited by the small number of studies and lack of large-scale randomized trials. Further research is needed to establish long-term outcomes and safety profiles of Phenom catheters.

Practical Considerations

  • The Phenom family includes different catheter configurations and sizes; compatibility with guidewires, microcatheters, implants, and other devices must be verified for the specific model.
  • The catheter is advanced over a guidewire under image guidance, commonly through femoral or radial arterial access, depending on the procedure.
  • Potential complications include vascular injury, dissection, perforation, thrombosis, embolization, infection, bleeding, and contrast-related complications.
  • MRI safety depends on the exact model and whether the catheter remains in the patient; consult the current labeling and device-specific MRI conditions before scanning.
  • The catheter should not be used when the planned access route, vessel size, device compatibility, or patient condition makes catheterization unsafe; product labeling and institutional protocols apply.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the clinical indications for Phenom catheters?

Phenom catheters are indicated for use in neurovascular procedures, particularly for accessing and treating cerebral aneurysms.

What outcomes have been reported in clinical studies?

Studies report successful navigation and deployment in complex aneurysm cases, with effective management of challenging vascular anatomies.

What complications have been reported?

Reported complications include general procedural risks, but specific adverse events related to Phenom catheters are not detailed in the studies.

Disclaimer: This page compiles publicly available regulatory and published clinical evidence for educational reference. It does not constitute medical advice, product endorsement, or a recommendation for clinical use. Always consult manufacturer documentation and clinical judgment for patient care decisions.

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