📊 Evidence-Based Reference

polarcath peripheral balloon catheter system

Cryo Vascular Systems

Summary: The PolarCath peripheral balloon catheter system is a cryoplasty device used primarily for treating peripheral arterial disease. Key evidence suggests it may reduce restenosis compared to conventional angioplasty.

FDA Clearance Information

Pathway 510K
Decision Date November 5, 2004
Product Code DQY
Device Class Class 2
Evidence 0 studies

The PolarCath peripheral balloon catheter system was cleared by the FDA via the 510(k) pathway on November 5, 2004. It is manufactured by Cryo Vascular Systems and is classified as a Class 2 device.

What It Is

The PolarCath peripheral balloon catheter system is a cryoplasty device designed to treat peripheral arterial disease by using cold temperatures to modify plaque and reduce restenosis. It is intended for use in peripheral arteries to improve blood flow.

Clinical Applications

Common clinical scenarios for the PolarCath system include treatment of peripheral arterial disease and venous stenoses, particularly in patients with atherosclerosis or those requiring dialysis access.

Evidence Summary

The available literature includes three studies, with types ranging from pilot studies to experimental models. The studies span from 2009 to 2016, focusing on the device's efficacy and safety.

Reported Outcomes

Published studies report that cryoplasty using the PolarCath system may reduce the incidence of restenosis in peripheral arteries compared to conventional angioplasty. One study in a rabbit model demonstrated mid-term efficacy in reducing arterial restenosis.

Safety Profile

Reported complications include typical risks associated with balloon catheter procedures, such as vessel injury. However, specific adverse events related to cryoplasty were not detailed in the provided studies.

Evidence Limitations

The evidence is limited by small sample sizes and the use of animal models, which may not fully extrapolate to human outcomes. Further research is needed to confirm long-term efficacy and safety in diverse patient populations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the clinical indications for PolarCath peripheral balloon catheter system?

The device is indicated for the treatment of peripheral arterial disease and venous stenoses, particularly in patients with atherosclerosis or those requiring dialysis access.

What outcomes have been reported in clinical studies?

Studies have reported that cryoplasty with the PolarCath system may reduce restenosis rates compared to conventional angioplasty, particularly in peripheral arteries.

What complications have been reported?

Safety data from evidence indicate typical procedural risks such as vessel injury, but specific cryoplasty-related adverse events were not detailed in the studies.

Disclaimer: This page compiles publicly available regulatory and published clinical evidence for educational reference. It does not constitute medical advice, product endorsement, or a recommendation for clinical use. Always consult manufacturer documentation and clinical judgment for patient care decisions.

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