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TOP2A Fish Pharmdx

Dako Denmark A/S

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Summary: The top2a fish pharmdx is a diagnostic device used to detect genetic markers in cancer cells. It is primarily utilized by oncologists and pathologists to guide treatment decisions.

FDA Clearance Information

Pathway ? PMA
Number ? P050045 ↗
Decision Date ? March 26, 2008
Product Code ? NXG
Device Class ? Class 3
Evidence ? 0 studies

The top2a fish pharmdx was cleared through the FDA's premarket approval (PMA) process on March 26, 2008. Manufactured by Dako Denmark A/S, it is classified as a Class 3 device.

What It Is

The top2a fish pharmdx is a fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) diagnostic test designed to detect the topoisomerase II alpha (TOP2A) gene in cancer cells. This test helps identify genetic abnormalities that may influence cancer prognosis and treatment strategies. By using fluorescent probes, it allows for the visualization of specific DNA sequences in tumor samples, providing critical information for personalized cancer therapy.

FDA-Cleared Indications

  • Change in auxiliary material and supplier used in production of the probe mix to eliminate enzyme-related stability problems.

Clinical Applications

This device is commonly used in oncology and pathology settings to assess genetic markers in breast cancer and other malignancies. It aids in determining the likelihood of response to certain chemotherapeutic agents, particularly in patients with aggressive cancer types. The test is typically performed in specialized laboratories equipped to handle molecular diagnostics and is an integral part of personalized medicine approaches in cancer care.

Reported off-label uses

  • Assessment of TOP2A gene amplification or deletion in tumor specimens as a research or clinical laboratory test.
  • Investigation of possible associations between TOP2A status and response to selected cancer therapies, when performed outside the device labeling.

Off-label use: these uses are reported in practice or the literature but are not part of the FDA-cleared indications. Physicians may use a cleared device off-label based on their medical judgment; the manufacturer may not promote off-label uses.

Practical Considerations

  • This is an in vitro diagnostic assay for laboratory use on appropriately prepared tumor specimens; it is not an implantable or injectable device.
  • Testing requires fluorescence microscopy and validated laboratory procedures, including specimen preparation, probe hybridization, washing, and signal interpretation.
  • Results should be interpreted by trained pathology or molecular-diagnostics personnel together with tumor morphology and other clinical and laboratory findings.
  • The FDA indication provided for this record concerns probe-mix manufacturing and stability; it does not independently establish a specific treatment-selection indication.
  • MRI safety, device sizing, and implantation considerations do not apply because the assay is not placed in the body.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is top2a fish pharmdx used for?

It is used to detect genetic markers in cancer cells to guide treatment decisions.

What specialties typically use this device?

Oncologists and pathologists typically use this device in cancer diagnostics.

What are the FDA-cleared indications?

The device is indicated for use in detecting genetic markers in cancer patients, with improved stability in the probe mix.

Disclaimer: This page compiles publicly available regulatory and published clinical evidence for educational reference. It does not constitute medical advice, product endorsement, or a recommendation for clinical use. Always consult manufacturer documentation and clinical judgment for patient care decisions.

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