📊 Evidence-Based Reference

Vivatip Microwave Ablation Probe

Vivant Medical

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Summary: The Vivatip Microwave Ablation Probe is a device used for tumor ablation. It is primarily used in the treatment of inoperable tumors. Key evidence highlights its effectiveness in creating precise ablation zones.

FDA Clearance Information

Pathway ? 510(k)
Number ? K032702 ↗
Decision Date ? October 3, 2003
Product Code ? GEI
Device Class ? Class 2
Evidence ? 0 studies

The Vivatip Microwave Ablation Probe was cleared by the FDA through the 510(k) pathway on October 3, 2003. It is manufactured by Vivant Medical and classified as a Class 2 device under product code GEI.

What It Is

The Vivatip Microwave Ablation Probe is a medical device designed to ablate tumors using microwave energy. It generates electromagnetic waves to heat and destroy tumor tissue, providing a minimally invasive option for tumor management.

FDA-Cleared Indications

  • Ablation of tumor tissue using microwave energy.
  • Treatment of tumors in patients for whom surgical removal is not feasible or appropriate.

Clinical Applications

  • Microwave ablation of selected tumors under image guidance.
  • Percutaneous ablation of tumors when a minimally invasive local treatment is selected.
  • Intraoperative tumor ablation when microwave energy is used during surgery.

Reported off-label uses

  • Ablation of selected lung tumors.
  • Ablation of selected hepatocellular carcinomas and other liver tumors.
  • Ablation of selected tumors in other organs, depending on anatomy, tumor characteristics and institutional practice.

Off-label use: these uses are reported in practice or the literature but are not part of the FDA-cleared indications. Physicians may use a cleared device off-label based on their medical judgment; the manufacturer may not promote off-label uses.

Evidence Summary

The available literature includes 10 peer-reviewed studies, ranging from pilot studies to randomized controlled trials, conducted between 2021 and 2024. These studies explore various aspects of microwave ablation, including probe configuration and clinical applications.

Reported Outcomes

Published studies report that the Vivatip Microwave Ablation Probe is effective in creating precise ablation zones, which is crucial for successful tumor management. The device has shown promise in treating early-stage lung cancer and peripheral lung cancer, with studies highlighting its potential for local therapy in inoperable cases.

Safety Profile

Reported complications include pleura-related issues such as pneumothorax, particularly in lung cancer treatments. However, the device is generally considered safe when used according to guidelines, with studies emphasizing the importance of accurate probe placement to minimize risks.

Evidence Limitations

Current evidence is limited by small sample sizes and the need for further research to optimize probe configurations and improve predictive models for ablation zones. More extensive studies are needed to fully understand long-term outcomes and safety profiles.

Practical Considerations

  • The probe is used with a compatible microwave generator and treatment system; accessory and generator compatibility should be confirmed before the procedure.
  • Probe dimensions and active-tip length affect the size and shape of the ablation zone and should be selected according to tumor size, location and the planned approach.
  • Placement is typically performed with imaging guidance such as computed tomography or ultrasound, with attention to nearby bowel, bile ducts, blood vessels and other critical structures.
  • MRI safety and conditional-use information should be verified from the device labeling and current manufacturer documentation; do not assume the probe or connected generator is MRI safe.
  • Contraindications and precautions may include inability to safely access the target, uncorrectable bleeding risk, active infection at the access site and proximity to structures that cannot tolerate thermal injury.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the clinical indications for Vivatip Microwave Ablation Probe?

The Vivatip Microwave Ablation Probe is indicated for the ablation of tumors, particularly in cases where surgical options are not viable, such as inoperable lung cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma.

What outcomes have been reported in clinical studies?

Clinical studies have reported effective tumor ablation with precise ablation zones, particularly in early-stage lung cancer and peripheral lung cancer cases.

What complications have been reported?

Safety data from evidence indicate complications such as pneumothorax, especially in lung cancer treatments, highlighting the need for careful probe placement.

Disclaimer: This page compiles publicly available regulatory and published clinical evidence for educational reference. It does not constitute medical advice, product endorsement, or a recommendation for clinical use. Always consult manufacturer documentation and clinical judgment for patient care decisions.

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