📋 FDA Reference

Artoura Breast Tissue Expanders with Smooth Surface

Mentor Worldwide

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Summary: The Artoura Breast Tissue Expanders are used in breast reconstruction to create a breast pocket. They are typically used by plastic surgeons in reconstructive procedures.

FDA Clearance Information

Pathway ? 510(k)
Number ? K161176 ↗
Decision Date ? May 23, 2016
Product Code ? LCJ
Device Class ? —
Evidence ? 0 studies

The Artoura Breast Tissue Expanders by Mentor Worldwide were cleared through the FDA 510k pathway on May 23, 2016. The device does not have a specific class but falls under product code LCJ.

What It Is

The Artoura Breast Tissue Expanders are medical devices used in breast reconstruction surgeries. They work by gradually stretching the skin and tissue to create space for a breast implant. This process involves periodic saline injections to incrementally increase the expander's volume, allowing the skin to stretch naturally over time.

FDA-Cleared Indications

  • Breast reconstruction following mastectomy.
  • Temporary expansion of breast skin and soft tissue before placement of a permanent breast implant.

Clinical Applications

  • Staged breast reconstruction after mastectomy.
  • Creation of a breast pocket by gradual saline expansion.
  • Preparation of the chest wall for placement of a permanent breast implant.

Reported off-label uses

  • Use in selected reconstructive procedures not directly covered by the device labeling may be reported in clinical practice, but requires individualized surgical judgment and informed consent.

Off-label use: these uses are reported in practice or the literature but are not part of the FDA-cleared indications. Physicians may use a cleared device off-label based on their medical judgment; the manufacturer may not promote off-label uses.

Practical Considerations

  • The surgeon selects the expander shape and size based on chest-wall dimensions, skin condition, planned reconstruction, and the desired breast volume.
  • Expansion is performed over multiple visits by injecting sterile saline through the device's fill port; the schedule depends on healing and tissue tolerance.
  • The device is generally placed during surgery under anesthesia and is intended as a temporary device, not a permanent breast implant.
  • Patients with infection, inadequate soft-tissue coverage, poor wound healing, or other serious surgical risks may not be candidates; the treating surgeon evaluates contraindications.
  • MRI compatibility depends on the exact model and its components. Patients should provide the device identification information to the MRI facility before scanning and follow the manufacturer's current MRI conditions.

Related Literature

The study titled 'The Best Under Stress' analyzed how breast tissue expanders respond to external forces during reconstruction. It highlighted the challenges of undesired changes to the chest wall and lateral plane. The study found that while expanders are effective in creating breast pockets, they may cause changes in the surrounding anatomy. Limitations include a focus on mechanical response without long-term patient outcomes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Artoura Breast Tissue Expanders used for?

They are used in breast reconstruction to create a space for a breast implant after mastectomy.

What specialties typically use this device?

Plastic and reconstructive surgeons primarily use this device.

What are the FDA-cleared indications?

The device is indicated for breast reconstruction following mastectomy to help form a natural breast pocket.

Disclaimer: This page compiles publicly available regulatory and published clinical evidence for educational reference. It does not constitute medical advice, product endorsement, or a recommendation for clinical use. Always consult manufacturer documentation and clinical judgment for patient care decisions.

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