📊 Evidence-Based Reference

Catheter Introducer Kit

Electro-Catheter

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Summary: The catheter introducer kit by Electro-Catheter is a medical device used primarily for the introduction of catheters into the vascular system. Key evidence highlights potential complications such as air embolism.

FDA Clearance Information

Pathway ? 510(k)
Number ? K770427 ↗
Decision Date ? March 16, 1977
Product Code ? DYB
Device Class ? Class 2
Evidence ? 0 studies

The catheter introducer kit was cleared by the FDA via the 510k pathway on March 16, 1977. It is manufactured by Electro-Catheter and classified as a Class 2 device.

What It Is

The catheter introducer kit is designed to facilitate the insertion of catheters into the vascular system. It is commonly used in procedures requiring vascular access, such as the placement of pulmonary artery catheters.

FDA-Cleared Indications

  • Facilitate the percutaneous introduction of catheters into the vascular system.
  • Provide vascular access for placement of diagnostic or therapeutic catheters, including pulmonary artery catheters.
  • Use in procedures requiring catheter access to the central or peripheral vascular system.

Clinical Applications

  • Introduction of pulmonary artery catheters.
  • Establishing vascular access for diagnostic catheterization.
  • Establishing vascular access for therapeutic endovascular catheter procedures.
  • Catheter insertion in critical care, cardiology and other settings requiring vascular access.

Reported off-label uses

  • Access for interventional radiology procedures such as arterial embolization, when the specific kit and components are suitable for the procedure.
  • Access for neurointerventional procedures, when the device is compatible with the required catheter system and vessel size.

Off-label use: these uses are reported in practice or the literature but are not part of the FDA-cleared indications. Physicians may use a cleared device off-label based on their medical judgment; the manufacturer may not promote off-label uses.

Evidence Summary

The available literature includes two studies from 1982, both focusing on the safety of the catheter introducer kit. These studies highlight the occurrence of air embolism as a potential complication.

Reported Outcomes

Published studies report that the primary concern associated with the catheter introducer kit is the risk of air embolism. No specific efficacy outcomes were detailed in the available studies.

Safety Profile

Reported complications include the occurrence of air embolism associated with the use of the catheter introducer kit. Both studies from 1982 highlight this safety concern.

Evidence Limitations

The evidence is limited to two studies from 1982, both of which focus on safety rather than efficacy. Further research is needed to evaluate the device's performance and safety in contemporary clinical settings.

Practical Considerations

  • Select the introducer sheath diameter and length to match the catheter, guidewire and target vessel; available sizes vary by product configuration.
  • Confirm compatibility among the sheath, dilator, guidewire and catheter before use.
  • Use sterile technique and flush components as directed to reduce thrombus formation and air entry.
  • Potential complications include bleeding, hematoma, vessel injury, thrombosis, infection and air embolism.
  • MRI safety depends on the specific components and materials. Review the current product labeling; do not assume MRI compatibility based only on the device category.

Procedures that use this device

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the clinical indications for catheter introducer kit?

The catheter introducer kit is indicated for use in procedures requiring vascular access, such as the introduction of pulmonary artery catheters.

What outcomes have been reported in clinical studies?

The studies primarily report on safety concerns, specifically the risk of air embolism associated with the device.

What complications have been reported?

Safety data from the evidence indicate that air embolism is a reported complication associated with the use of the catheter introducer kit.

Disclaimer: This page compiles publicly available regulatory and published clinical evidence for educational reference. It does not constitute medical advice, product endorsement, or a recommendation for clinical use. Always consult manufacturer documentation and clinical judgment for patient care decisions.

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