Introducer Catheter
Interventional Therapeutics
FDA Clearance Information
The introducer catheter was cleared by the FDA through the 510(k) pathway on June 3, 1992. It is manufactured by Interventional Therapeutics and classified as a Class 2 device.
What It Is
FDA-Cleared Indications
- Facilitate insertion of other catheters into the vascular system.
- Provide vascular access for procedures requiring placement of catheters.
- Use in vascular access situations such as hemodialysis or cardiac catheterization when indicated by the product labeling.
Clinical Applications
- Vascular access during cardiac catheterization and cardiac surgery.
- Access for hemodialysis when an arteriovenous shunt is not feasible.
- Placement of diagnostic or therapeutic catheters through a vascular access route.
Reported off-label uses
- Access sheath or catheter introduction during interventional radiology embolization procedures.
- Vascular access during selected endovascular procedures involving arterial or venous catheter placement.
Off-label use: these uses are reported in practice or the literature but are not part of the FDA-cleared indications. Physicians may use a cleared device off-label based on their medical judgment; the manufacturer may not promote off-label uses.
Evidence Summary
Reported Outcomes
Safety Profile
Evidence Limitations
Practical Considerations
- The appropriate diameter and length depend on the target vessel, access site, and catheter or device that must pass through the introducer.
- Use only compatible guidewires, dilators, catheters, and accessories specified in the product instructions for use.
- Insertion is generally performed using sterile technique and imaging guidance, such as ultrasound and fluoroscopy, depending on the procedure.
- Potential complications include bleeding, infection, vessel injury, thrombosis, air embolism, and loss of access; serious or fatal events are rare but possible.
- MRI compatibility cannot be determined from the FDA record alone. Check the exact product labeling before MRI, and remove or manage the device according to its instructions for use.
Procedures that use this device
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the clinical indications for introducer catheter?
The introducer catheter is indicated for use in vascular access procedures, such as hemodialysis and cardiac catheterization.
What outcomes have been reported in clinical studies?
Studies report effective vascular access for procedures, but also note complications such as thrombosis and rare fatal events.
What complications have been reported?
Safety data indicate complications like thrombosis of the internal jugular vein and rare fatal or near-fatal events during implantation.