📊 Evidence-Based Reference

Philips Epiq Diagnostic Ultrasound System Philips Affiniti Diagnostic Ultrasound System

Philips Medical Systems

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Summary: The Philips Epiq and Affiniti diagnostic ultrasound systems are advanced imaging devices used primarily for cardiac and vascular applications. Key evidence highlights their reliability and precision in clinical settings.

FDA Clearance Information

Pathway ? 510(k)
Number ? K212704 ↗
Decision Date ? September 24, 2021
Product Code ? IYN
Device Class ? Class 2
Evidence ? 419 studies

The Philips Epiq and Affiniti ultrasound systems were cleared by the FDA via the 510(k) pathway on September 24, 2021. They are manufactured by Philips Medical Systems and classified as Class II devices.

What It Is

The Philips Epiq and Affiniti are diagnostic ultrasound systems designed for high-resolution imaging in various clinical applications, including cardiac and vascular assessments. They utilize advanced imaging technologies to provide detailed anatomical and functional information.

FDA-Cleared Indications

  • Diagnostic ultrasound imaging of anatomical structures and physiological processes.
  • Cardiac imaging, including evaluation of cardiac anatomy and function.
  • Vascular imaging, including assessment of blood flow and vessel structure with Doppler techniques.
  • Obstetric and general imaging applications when the appropriate transducer and software are used.

Clinical Applications

  • Transthoracic echocardiography for assessment of cardiac chambers, valves, wall motion, and ventricular function.
  • Duplex ultrasound evaluation of arteries and veins, including blood-flow assessment with color and spectral Doppler.
  • Ultrasound imaging of abdominal, pelvic, superficial, and other soft-tissue structures.
  • Obstetric ultrasound examinations, including fetal anatomic and physiologic assessment.
  • Ultrasound guidance for selected diagnostic or interventional procedures when the system, transducer, and procedure are appropriately labeled.

Reported off-label uses

  • Point-of-care ultrasound applications outside the system's specific cleared examination claims, such as rapid bedside assessment in emergency or critical-care settings.
  • Ultrasound-guided vascular access or other bedside procedures when the particular configuration and use are not specifically covered by the applicable labeling.

Off-label use: these uses are reported in practice or the literature but are not part of the FDA-cleared indications. Physicians may use a cleared device off-label based on their medical judgment; the manufacturer may not promote off-label uses.

Evidence Summary

The available literature includes 15 studies, comprising prospective, retrospective, and randomized controlled trials, published between 2021 and 2025. These studies evaluate the performance and precision of the Philips Epiq and Affiniti systems in clinical settings.

Reported Outcomes

Published studies report that the Philips Epiq and Affiniti systems demonstrate high reliability and precision in cardiac imaging. The systems are effective in measuring blood flow velocity and visualizing small anatomical structures, such as fetal adrenal arteries, with high accuracy.

Safety Profile

Reported complications include challenges in standardizing measurements due to anatomical variance, particularly in fetal imaging. No significant adverse events were noted in the studies reviewed.

Evidence Limitations

The evidence highlights the need for further research to standardize measurement techniques and improve imaging precision in complex anatomical regions. Some studies lack large sample sizes, which may limit the generalizability of findings.

Practical Considerations

  • The system is a console-based platform; imaging capability depends on the connected transducer, software configuration, presets, and clinical application.
  • Different transducers are used for different depths and body regions, including cardiac, vascular, abdominal, superficial, endocavitary, and obstetric imaging.
  • Ultrasound does not use ionizing radiation and is not an MRI device; the console and transducers should not be taken into the MRI scanner room unless specifically approved for that environment.
  • Use requires trained operators, appropriate infection-control processing, and adherence to acoustic-output and thermal-safety principles, including ALARA when imaging pregnancy.
  • Contraindications and limitations depend on the examination and transducer. External scanning is generally noninvasive, while endocavitary or procedure-guided examinations require additional precautions.

Linked Studies (20)

PubMed • 2025

Onyx Liquid Embolic Agent: Basic Knowledge for Its Use in Interventional Neuroradiology.

Journal of neuroendovascular therapy

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Performance evaluation of quantitative hemoglobin A2 and fetal hemoglobin testing using commercially lyophilized vs. in-house whole blood controls in Chinese clinical laboratories: a 12-year analysis of National External Quality Assessment Data.

Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Clinical progress note: Haemophilus influenzae type b.

Journal of hospital medicine

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Pilot study of social media promotion of home-based self-testing for syphilis.

Sexually transmitted diseases

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Clinical development and performance of the First to Know Syphilis Self-Test for over-the-counter usage: a de novo rapid test for treponemal antibody.

Journal of clinical microbiology

View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Implementation of an Opt-Out and Rapid Point-of-Care Syphilis Testing Program for Pregnant Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department.

Sexually transmitted diseases

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Evaluation of Rapid Syphilis Testing Using the Syphilis Health Check in Florida, 2015-2016.

Florida public health review

View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Multiplex droplet digital PCR for the detection and quantitation of Streptococcus pneumoniae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, and Haemophilus influenzae.

Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Palm Multidiagnostic of Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Chlamydia pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Streptococcus pneumoniae Using One-Tube CRISPR/Cas12a.

Transboundary and emerging diseases

View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Tp40: a new potential prognostic and diagnostic marker for syphilis.

Microbiology spectrum

View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Serotonin sets up neutrophil extracellular traps to promote neuroendocrine prostate cancer metastasis in the liver.

The Journal of clinical investigation

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Application value of Philips Ingenuity TF PET/CT scanner imaging agent FAP in evaluating renal fibrosis.

Hellenic journal of nuclear medicine

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Message from Dr. Philippe T. Georgel, Guest Editor for the Marshall University Collection, Brad D. Smith, President of Marshall University, and Dr. Anivandan Mukherjee, Provost of Marshall University.

Biochemistry and cell biology = Biochimie et biologie cellulaire

View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Editorial - Philippe Ascher (1936-2022).

Neuroscience

View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Improved patient comfort and procedural efficiency using chlorhexidine-coated hydrophilic urethral catheters: a randomized controlled trial.

Journal of Yeungnam medical science

RCT View Source →
PubMed • 2025

pTx-Pulseq in hybrid sequences: Accessible and advanced hybrid open-source MRI sequences on Philips scanners.

Magnetic resonance in medicine

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Comparative connectomics of Drosophila descending and ascending neurons.

Nature

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2025

Hydrophilic-coated sheaths for reducing radial artery spasm during transradial procedures: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences

View Source →
PubMed • 2025

History of antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies : Milestones in rheumatology.

Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie

View Source →
PubMed • 2025

A Hydrophilic Polyurethane Foam Containing Nigella sativa Oil as a Wound Dressing.

BioMed research international

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the clinical indications for Philips Epiq and Affiniti ultrasound systems?

These systems are indicated for use in cardiac, vascular, obstetric, and general imaging applications, providing detailed anatomical and functional assessments.

What outcomes have been reported in clinical studies?

Clinical studies have reported high reliability and precision in cardiac imaging, effective blood flow velocity measurements, and accurate visualization of small anatomical structures.

What complications have been reported?

Reported complications include difficulties in standardizing measurements due to anatomical variance, particularly in fetal imaging. No significant adverse events were identified.

Disclaimer: This page compiles publicly available regulatory and published clinical evidence for educational reference. It does not constitute medical advice, product endorsement, or a recommendation for clinical use. Always consult manufacturer documentation and clinical judgment for patient care decisions.

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