Physician Industries Radiofrequency Ablation Needle
Physician Industries
FDA Clearance Information
The radiofrequency ablation needle by Physician Industries was cleared through the FDA 510(k) pathway on July 22, 2004. It is classified as a Class 2 device under product code GXD.
What It Is
FDA-Cleared Indications
- Intended for use in radiofrequency ablation of tumors.
- Used to deliver radiofrequency energy to accessible target tissue during a percutaneous ablation procedure.
Clinical Applications
- Percutaneous radiofrequency ablation of selected tumors.
- Image-guided placement and treatment of tumors that can be reached safely through the skin.
- Tumor ablation when surgical resection is not feasible or is not selected as the treatment approach.
- Use with a compatible radiofrequency generator during an interventional oncology procedure.
Reported off-label uses
- Radiofrequency ablation of selected benign tumors or non-tumor tissue conditions has been described for some radiofrequency needle systems, but the specific use depends on the device labeling, generator, anatomy, and clinical evidence.
Off-label use: these uses are reported in practice or the literature but are not part of the FDA-cleared indications. Physicians may use a cleared device off-label based on their medical judgment; the manufacturer may not promote off-label uses.
Practical Considerations
- The needle is generally used with ultrasound, CT, or another suitable imaging modality for accurate placement and monitoring.
- Available needle dimensions and active-tip configurations may vary; the treating clinician selects the configuration based on tumor size, location, and the desired ablation zone.
- The needle must be used with a compatible radiofrequency generator and according to the device labeling and generator instructions.
- MRI compatibility should not be assumed. Confirm the exact device labeling before bringing the needle into the MRI environment; radiofrequency ablation is commonly performed with CT or ultrasound guidance instead.
- Potential contraindications and precautions include inability to safely access the target, uncorrected bleeding risk, active infection along the access path, and proximity to critical structures without adequate protective techniques.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the radiofrequency ablation needle used for?
It is used for the ablation of tumors, particularly in the liver, kidney, and lung, through minimally invasive procedures.
What specialties typically use this device?
Interventional radiologists and oncologists typically use this device in clinical settings.
What are the FDA-cleared indications?
The device is indicated for the treatment of certain tumors that are accessible via a percutaneous approach, especially when surgical options are limited.