📋 FDA Reference

Penumbra System Separator Flex 026 032 041 054 Models PSF026 PSF032 PSF041 PSF054

Penumbra, Inc.

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Summary: The Penumbra System Separator Flex is a mechanical thrombectomy device used for removing thrombi in venous systems. It is primarily used by interventional radiologists and neurologists in acute care settings.

FDA Clearance Information

Pathway ? 510(k)
Number ? K100769 ↗
Decision Date ? May 21, 2010
Product Code ? NRY Catheter, Thrombus Retriever
Device Class ? Class 2
Evidence ? 15 studies

The Penumbra System Separator Flex was cleared via the 510(k) pathway on May 21, 2010. Manufactured by Penumbra, it is classified as a Class II device under product code NRY.

What It Is

The Penumbra System Separator Flex is a mechanical thrombectomy device designed to remove blood clots from the venous system. It operates by using a flexible catheter to navigate through blood vessels and mechanically disrupt and extract thrombi. This device is particularly useful in acute stroke interventions where rapid restoration of blood flow is critical.

FDA-Cleared Indications

  • Used with compatible Penumbra System components for the removal of thrombus from the peripheral vascular system.
  • Intended for endovascular treatment of thrombotic or embolic occlusion when mechanical thrombectomy is clinically appropriate.
  • The device is a catheter-based thrombus-retrieval component classified under FDA product code NRY.

Clinical Applications

  • Mechanical thrombectomy for selected lower-extremity deep vein thrombosis.
  • Endovascular removal of thrombus from selected pulmonary embolism cases when used with a compatible cleared Penumbra system.
  • Thrombectomy of an occluded dialysis arteriovenous fistula or graft.
  • Removal of thrombus from other appropriately sized peripheral vessels within the device labeling and compatible system instructions.

Reported off-label uses

  • Use in selected arterial thrombectomy procedures outside the device's specific peripheral venous labeling may be reported in clinical practice, but this should not be assumed to be FDA-cleared for the device.
  • Use in cerebral or intracranial thrombectomy should not be inferred from the general thrombus-retrieval product code; the specific device labeling and compatible system indications must be verified.

Off-label use: these uses are reported in practice or the literature but are not part of the FDA-cleared indications. Physicians may use a cleared device off-label based on their medical judgment; the manufacturer may not promote off-label uses.

Practical Considerations

  • Models are identified as PSF026, PSF032, PSF041, and PSF054; the correct size depends on the compatible Penumbra system, catheter configuration, access route, vessel or graft size, and thrombus location.
  • The Separator Flex is generally used through an appropriately sized aspiration catheter under fluoroscopic or other endovascular imaging guidance by trained clinicians.
  • Review the current device labeling and instructions for use for compatibility, maximum insertion depth, handling, and contraindications before use.
  • MRI safety depends on the complete device system, whether the device remains in the patient, and the manufacturer's current labeling; do not assume that an implanted or retained component is MRI safe.
  • Potential complications include bleeding, vascular injury or perforation, distal embolization, infection, contrast reaction, thrombosis, and complications related to sedation or vascular access.

Related Literature

The linked study, 'Endovascular Therapy Following Imaging Evaluation for Ischemic Stroke 3,' likely investigates the efficacy of endovascular therapy in stroke patients. Although the abstract is unavailable, such studies typically assess outcomes like reperfusion rates and functional recovery. Limitations may include sample size and study design specifics.

Procedures that use this device

Linked Studies (15)

PubMed • 2026

First-Pass Effect With Aspiration Thrombectomy With the Penumbra System in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Core Laboratory-Adjudicated Subset Analysis of the COMPLETE Registry.

Stroke (Hoboken, N.J.)

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2023

Aspiration thrombectomy with the Penumbra System for patients with stroke and late onset to treatment: a subset analysis of the COMPLETE registry.

Frontiers in neurology

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2022

Endovascular Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke With the Penumbra System in Routine Practice: COMPLETE Registry Results.

Stroke

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2019

Efficacy of a coaxial system with a compliant balloon catheter for navigation of the Penumbra reperfusion catheter in tortuous arteries: technique and case experience.

Journal of neurosurgery

View Source →
PubMed • 2018

Unilateral Acute Renal Artery Embolism: An Index Case of Successful Mechanical Aspiration Thrombectomy With Use of Penumbra Indigo Aspiration System and a Review of the Literature.

Vascular and endovascular surgery

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2017

Efficiency of the Penumbra 5MAX ACE Reperfusion Catheter in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2015

Mechanical thrombectomy with the penumbra 3D separator and lesional aspiration: technical feasibility and clinical outcome.

Clinical neuroradiology

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2015

Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis: Successful Treatment of Two Patients Using the Penumbra System and Review of Endovascular Approaches.

The neuroradiology journal

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2012

Rescue forced-suction thrombectomy using the reperfusion catheter of the Penumbra System for thromboembolism during coil embolization of ruptured cerebral aneurysms.

Neurosurgery

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2012

The Penumbra system for mechanical thrombectomy in endovascular acute ischemic stroke therapy.

Neurology

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
PubMed • 2011

Direct thrombus retrieval using the reperfusion catheter of the penumbra system: forced-suction thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology

RCT|prospective|retrospective|case Series|other View Source →
ClinicalTrials.gov

COMPLETE: International Acute Ischemic Stroke Registry With the Penumbra System Aspiration Including the 3D Revascularization Device

View Source →
ClinicalTrials.gov

A Randomized, Concurrent Controlled Trial to Assess the Safety and Effectiveness of the Separator 3D as a Component of the Penumbra System in the Revascularization of Large Vessel Occlusion in Acute Ischemic Stroke

View Source →
ClinicalTrials.gov

European Registry on the ACE Reperfusion Catheters and the Penumbra System in the Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke

View Source →
ClinicalTrials.gov

LOTUS: Global Acute Stroke Study Utilizing Penumbra System

View Source →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Penumbra System Separator Flex used for?

It is used for mechanical thrombectomy to remove blood clots in the venous system, particularly in acute ischemic stroke.

What specialties typically use this device?

Interventional radiologists and neurologists commonly use this device in acute care settings.

What are the FDA-cleared indications?

The device is indicated for mechanical thrombectomy in patients with venous thromboembolism, especially in cases of acute ischemic stroke.

Disclaimer: This page compiles publicly available regulatory and published clinical evidence for educational reference. It does not constitute medical advice, product endorsement, or a recommendation for clinical use. Always consult manufacturer documentation and clinical judgment for patient care decisions.

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