Gelspheres Beadblock Compressible Microspheres
FDA Clearance Information
The device was cleared through the FDA 510(k) pathway on February 4, 2004. Manufactured by Biocompatibles UK, it is classified as a Class 2 medical device.
What It Is
FDA-Cleared Indications
- Embolization of hypervascular tumors.
- Embolization of arteriovenous malformations.
Clinical Applications
- Catheter-directed embolization of selected hypervascular tumors.
- Catheter-directed embolization of selected arteriovenous malformations.
- Targeted occlusion of abnormal vessels when the treating physician determines that embolization is appropriate under the device labeling.
Reported off-label uses
- Uterine fibroid embolization.
- Embolization of selected bleeding arteries.
- Embolization of vascular malformations or tumors in clinical situations outside the specific FDA-cleared indication.
Off-label use: these uses are reported in practice or the literature but are not part of the FDA-cleared indications. Physicians may use a cleared device off-label based on their medical judgment; the manufacturer may not promote off-label uses.
Practical Considerations
- The operator selects microsphere size based on the target vessel, vascular anatomy, flow rate and desired level of occlusion.
- The particles are compressible and are delivered through a compatible catheter or microcatheter under fluoroscopic imaging.
- Careful angiography is required to confirm the target vessels and reduce the risk of non-target embolization.
- MRI safety depends on the complete implanted or retained device system and current product labeling; the microspheres should be reviewed with the interventional team and MRI facility before scanning.
- Contraindications and precautions may include an inability to safely catheterize the target vessel, severe uncorrectable coagulopathy, active infection at the access site and significant risk of reflux into non-target arteries.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Gelspheres Beadblock Microspheres used for?
They are used for embolization procedures to occlude blood vessels, often in the treatment of tumors or arteriovenous malformations.
What specialties typically use this device?
Interventional radiologists primarily use this device, especially in oncology and gynecology for procedures like tumor embolization and uterine fibroid embolization.
What are the FDA-cleared indications?
The device is indicated for the embolization of hypervascular tumors and arteriovenous malformations, providing targeted vessel occlusion.